Terme préférentiel
digital commons
Note d'application
Notes sur l'utilisation et la couverture de ce concept.- [Adoption reflection — History] The digital commons grew from movements to build and share knowledge and code without privatizing them — the free software movement (Stallman, 1980s), Creative Commons (2001), Wikipedia. It carries the commons of land (iriai, Allmende) into the digital world. [Culture] Attitude differs by whether knowledge and information are seen as commodities to buy and sell, or as a commons cultivated together. [Capacity of actors] What matters is whether the digital commons, like the offline commons, has norms and organization to manage it. "Free release" alone does not sustain — the commons survives only with self-governing devices that organize contribution and prevent free-riding and privatization (Ostrom's principle of the commons applies here too).
Appartient au groupe
Le groupe auquel appartient le concept.Traductions
Termes du concept dans d'autres langues.coréen
URI
https://cloud.maeul.net/maat/digitalCommons